Chapter 3: Tools — Two Negations and the Tetralemma¶
[PLANNED] This chapter has not yet been written; what follows is a skeleton. Items may be added or removed, and the order may change.
The logical toolkit, assembled once; the choice of logic settled here: reductio needs only non-contradiction and classical logic, with the tetralemma read as negation under presupposition cancellation.
- Assertion and rejection as distinct speech acts; the two negations (prasajya and paryudāsa) formalized.
- The key lemma: rejection does not entail counter-assertion — weak rejection, against Frege's dismissal and strong bilateralism.
- Three formal readings of the tetralemma, with presupposition cancellation adopted; grid-filling in the Vibhāṣā against grid-burning in Nāgārjuna.
- The identity-difference dilemma: identity criteria, the reach of Leibniz's law, and the scope-lock (the dilemma bites only realists about intrinsic nature).
- MMK I.1 as a full worked sample.